The impacts of healthy diets on future greenhouse gas emissions in China

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This report highlights the significant mitigation potential of sustainable and healthy diets in China, and examines the extent to which changes in food consumption can have a positive impact on the environment, climate and human health. Across four models, it assesses the uncertainty ranges of future greenhouse gas emissions from the Chinese agricultural sector, and the potential impacts associated with the widespread adoption of healthy and sustainable diets. It offers several recommendations for implementation and for closing critical knowledge gaps to improve future assessments.
Minpeng Chen
Renmin University of China
Ershi Hua
Renmin University of China
Xiaoxi Wang
China Academy for Rural Development, Department of Agricultural Economics and Management
Hao Zhao
College of Environmental and Resource Sciences
Nicklas Forsell
International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis
Jinfeng Chang
College of Environmental and Resource Sciences, Zhejiang University
Nannan Zhang
Center for Agricultural Resources Research, IGDB, Chinese Academy of Sciences
Jinghan Xu
World Resources Institute
jinghan.xu@wri.org
Klara Nilsson
World Resources Institute
klara.nilsson@wri.org
Sophie Mongalvy
World Resources Institute
sophie.mongalvy@wri.org

The impacts of healthy diets on future greenhouse gas emissions in China

DD MM YY

This report highlights the significant mitigation potential of sustainable and healthy diets in China, and examines the extent to which changes in food consumption can have a positive impact on the environment, climate and human health. Across four models, it assesses the uncertainty ranges of future greenhouse gas emissions from the Chinese agricultural sector, and the potential impacts associated with the widespread adoption of healthy and sustainable diets. It offers several recommendations for implementation and for closing critical knowledge gaps to improve future assessments.
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Key figures

51

of China’s agricultural emissions could be mitigated with the widespread adoption of healthy and sustainable diets

11

deaths per year could be prevented globally if the EAT-Lancet planetary health diet was fully adopted

68

of the total agricultural emissions reductions in China could be achieved by tackling methane emissions

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